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90.4% of pet cats in Japan are kept exclusively indoors according to JPFA national survey
Source: Japan Pet Food Association (JPFA) (2020)
Methodology
Online survey of ~50,000 individuals aged 20-79, nationally representative
Scope
All cat-owning households in Japan
Notes
Indoor-only housing is the norm in Japan. Note: Other sources report higher rates (95.5% JVMS study, 99.5% Anicom) due to different sampling - JPFA covers all households while Anicom samples insured pets only.
Japan Pet Food Association (JPFA). (2020). Japan Pet Food Association National Pet Survey 2020. As cited in Cat Cognition. https://catcognition.com/statistics/population/#jp-cats-kept-indoors-2020
9.07 million
There are 9.07 million pet cats in Japan, outnumbering dogs for the seventh consecutive year
Japan Pet Food Association (JPFA) (2023)
8.9%
8.9% of Japanese households own at least one cat
Japan Pet Food Association (JPFA) (2021)
9.07M cats vs 6.84M dogs
Japan has 9.07 million cats compared to 6.84 million dogs, with cats outnumbering dogs since 2017
Japan Pet Food Association (JPFA) (2023)
15.9M pets vs 14.0M children
Japan has more pets than children, with 15.9 million dogs and cats compared to 14.0 million children under 15
JPFA / Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (2024)